Infusion Site Troubleshooting Tips

If you experience a high blood glucose (BG) that does not come down with a correction bolus, follow the tips here. These tips will help you determine if an issue exists with your infusion site, infusion set, pump or your insulin. If you determine your infusion site, infusion set, pump and insulin are OK, continue to follow the protocol for treating a high BG and contact your healthcare provider.

Things to Examine Questions to Ask Solutions
Infusion site problem? Is it red, irritated, or painful? If yes, rotate and change the infusion site, infusion set, reservoir and insulin
Infusion set or tubing issue? Are there bubbles, larger than champagne bubbles, in the tubing? If yes, use your at site disconnect and then purge air bubbles from the tubing using the fill cannula or prime feature.
Is there blood in the tubing? If yes, change the infusion set, reservoir and insulin
Reservoir and infusion set connection issue? Are there leaks or breaks? If yes, change infusion set, reservoir and insulin if unable to correct the problem by tightening
Is connection loose or easily moved?
Reservoir issue? Is the reservoir empty? If yes, change infusion set, reservoir and insulin
Are there excessive bubbles?
Pump Settings issue?
  • Bolus Delivery
  • Basal Rates
  • Time
Was last meal bolus missed? If yes, give correction dose
Are basal rates set correctly? If not, set basal rates correctly
Are basal rate times correct? If not, set basal rate times
Is time (AM/PM) set correctly? If not, set time correctly
Denatured or “bad” insulin? Has insulin vial expired? If yes, replace with a new vial of insulin
Has insulin been exposed to high temperatures or direct sunlight?
Insulin pump problem? Is pump inoperable? Call the 24-Hour HelpLine at +1.800.646.4633, option 1
Not sure if pump has a problem?
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